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German · A1

Verbs in the present tense

Regular endings, sein and haben, and vowel changes.

15 minutes · A free lesson from A1: Erste Schritte (first steps) · Roman and Urdu pronunciation guides and English meanings are shown under each phrase

wohnenSay: vohnuhnوونَنMeans: to live (somewhere); (we/they/you formal) live seinSay: zainزائنMeans: to be habenSay: haabuhnہابَنMeans: to have; (we/they/you formal) have
ichSay: ikh (soft ch)اِخ (نرم آواز)Means: I wohneSay: vohnuhوونَMeans: (I) live binSay: binبِنMeans: (I) am habeSay: haabuhہابَMeans: (I) have
duSay: dooدُوMeans: you (informal) wohnstSay: vohnstوونستMeans: (you) live bistSay: bistبِستMeans: (you) are hastSay: hastہاستMeans: (you) have
er / sie / esSay: ehr, zee, ehsاےر, زی, اےسMeans: he / she / it wohntSay: vohntوونتMeans: (he/she/it) lives; (you all) live istSay: istاِستMeans: (he/she/it) is hatSay: hatہاتMeans: (he/she/it) has
wirSay: veerویرMeans: we wohnenSay: vohnuhnوونَنMeans: to live (somewhere); (we/they/you formal) live sindSay: zintزِنتMeans: (we/they/you formal) are habenSay: haabuhnہابَنMeans: to have; (we/they/you formal) have
ihrSay: eerایرMeans: you (plural, informal) wohntSay: vohntوونتMeans: (he/she/it) lives; (you all) live seidSay: zaitزائتMeans: (you all) are habtSay: haaptہاپتMeans: (you all) have
sie / SieSay: zee, zeeزی, زیMeans: they / you (formal) wohnenSay: vohnuhnوونَنMeans: to live (somewhere); (we/they/you formal) live sindSay: zintزِنتMeans: (we/they/you formal) are habenSay: haabuhnہابَنMeans: to have; (we/they/you formal) have

Quick check: Er ___ jeden Morgen Zeitung. (lesen)Say: ehr, yehduhn morguhn tsaitung. lehzuhnاےر, یےدَن مورگَن تسائتُنگ. لےزَنMeans: He [reads] the newspaper every morning. (to read)

  1. lest
  2. liest
  3. lesen
Show the answer

B: liest

Lesson quiz

Check what you have learned. Choose an answer to see whether it is right, and why.

Quick check: Choose the right form: “Wir ___ in Berlin.”

  1. wohnt
  2. wohnst
  3. wohnen
Show the answer

C: wohnen — With wir the verb ends in -en: wir wohnen.

Quick check: Choose the right form of “sein”: “Ihr ___ sehr nett.”

  1. sind
  2. seid
  3. ist
Show the answer

B: seid — sein is irregular: ihr seid, wir sind, er ist.

Quick check: Choose the right form of “haben”: “Er ___ heute keine Zeit.”

  1. hat
  2. habt
  3. hast
Show the answer

A: hat — er, sie and es take hat. ihr habt, du hast.

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