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IELTS Academic

Part 1: answering naturally

Answer, reason, example — the shape of a good Part 1 answer.

12 minutes · A free lesson from Speaking

Part 1 questions are simple on purpose. What the examiner is listening for is whether you can extend a simple answer naturally: not one word, not a speech.

Too short, and just right

Question: Do you like cooking?

✗ Yes, I do.

✓ Yes, quite a lot — mainly at weekends, when I've got time. I'm not very adventurous, but I make a good biryani; it's my mother's recipe, and it's the one thing my friends actually ask me to cook.

Answer → reason or detail → an example. About 20–30 seconds.

Natural ways to start

Buying a second to think

Giving a reason

Adding a contrast

Say it out loud (30 seconds): Do you prefer mornings or evenings? Why?

A model answer

I'm definitely an evening person. In the morning my brain takes a while to start — I need at least one cup of tea before I can hold a conversation. By the evening I'm much sharper, which is why I tend to study late, although I know it's not the healthiest habit.

Lesson quiz

Check what you have learned. Choose an answer to see whether it is right, and why.

Quick check: Which answer to “Do you like cooking?” is best?

  1. “Yes, mainly at weekends, when I've got time. I make a good biryani — it's my mother's recipe.”
  2. “Yes, I do.”
  3. “Cooking is the process of preparing food with heat, which people have done for thousands of years…”
Show the answer

A: “Yes, mainly at weekends, when I've got time. I make a good biryani — it's my mother's recipe.” — Answer, add a reason or detail, then an example: about 20 to 30 seconds.

Quick check: Which phrase buys you a second to think?

  1. “Next question, please.”
  2. “I don't know.”
  3. “That's a good question…”
Show the answer

C: “That's a good question…” — Let me think… and I've never really thought about that, but… work too.

Quick check: Which phrase adds a contrast?

  1. “The main reason is that…”
  2. “Having said that, …”
  3. “Let me think…”
Show the answer

B: “Having said that, …” — Having said that, although and on the other hand all add a contrast.

Practise: a full set of Part 1 questions
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